Ophthalmologists are the only eye specialists who are also actual physicians. Their main focus is on medical and surgical care of eyes and the visual system so that diseases and injuries are prevented. Even though they are trained to provide total vision care, which includes examinations and standard vision services, they spend time treating more serious disorders and conditions. When considering the services of an ophthalmologist San Antonio TX residents should know some of the conditions they handle.
One of the conditions they handle is glaucoma. It is among the leading causes of blindness and affects the optic nerve and leads to slow loss of vision. Millions of people live with the condition. Being that it is a condition that leads to irreversible loss of eyesight, it implies it should be handled as soon as possible. An ophthalmologist will prescribe pills drops or pills which prevent permanent impairment. If these options do not help, surgery can be recommended as a last resort.
Cataracts are a condition that come as a result of age and will also be handled by ophthalmologists. They are the clouded areas on the lens of the eyes. Should they be left untreated, they will diminish visual activity considerably. The fortunate thing is that they are 100 percent treatable through surgery.
Ophthalmologists are are able to treat retinal diseases. The retina refers to layer of cells found at the back part of the eyeballs and which deliver impulses of light to the brain. In the brain, they get recognized as visual images. It is a delicate part of the eye that has an intricate structure that make it vulnerable to various diseases. Among the possible disorders is what is known as age-related macula degeneration, referred to as AMD.
AMD is the disease which affects a small area in the center of the retina called the macula. After some time, this leads to decline in the visual activity. There are many people that struggle with this condition. It is important that it gets detected early because then it becomes easy to manage it. Through early detection also, medical treatment is almost a success.
There are conditions of the cornea that can also be handled easily. The cornea is another very delicate structure. It is the clear window of the eye that covers the pupil and iris. Things that affect the cornea include dryness, inflammation and scratches. Irrespective of whether the condition is as a result of infection or injury, the ophthalmologist will prescribe ointments and antibiotics as drops to treat the problems.
Eyelid issues are relatively common as well. By lubricating lenses of the eye via blinking, the eyelids play a key role in visual health. Therefore, disorders that affect it will need to be dealt with immediately. When a disorder is caused by weakening of muscles which control eyelids, the professional may recommend surgery as the best option to tighten the eyelids. This returns them to correct position.
Not every visual problem is caused because of old age. There are conditions that arise in childhood or adolescence. Crossed eyes and lazy eye are a few examples but which can be corrected with glasses. If the condition is extreme, the best option would be surgery.
One of the conditions they handle is glaucoma. It is among the leading causes of blindness and affects the optic nerve and leads to slow loss of vision. Millions of people live with the condition. Being that it is a condition that leads to irreversible loss of eyesight, it implies it should be handled as soon as possible. An ophthalmologist will prescribe pills drops or pills which prevent permanent impairment. If these options do not help, surgery can be recommended as a last resort.
Cataracts are a condition that come as a result of age and will also be handled by ophthalmologists. They are the clouded areas on the lens of the eyes. Should they be left untreated, they will diminish visual activity considerably. The fortunate thing is that they are 100 percent treatable through surgery.
Ophthalmologists are are able to treat retinal diseases. The retina refers to layer of cells found at the back part of the eyeballs and which deliver impulses of light to the brain. In the brain, they get recognized as visual images. It is a delicate part of the eye that has an intricate structure that make it vulnerable to various diseases. Among the possible disorders is what is known as age-related macula degeneration, referred to as AMD.
AMD is the disease which affects a small area in the center of the retina called the macula. After some time, this leads to decline in the visual activity. There are many people that struggle with this condition. It is important that it gets detected early because then it becomes easy to manage it. Through early detection also, medical treatment is almost a success.
There are conditions of the cornea that can also be handled easily. The cornea is another very delicate structure. It is the clear window of the eye that covers the pupil and iris. Things that affect the cornea include dryness, inflammation and scratches. Irrespective of whether the condition is as a result of infection or injury, the ophthalmologist will prescribe ointments and antibiotics as drops to treat the problems.
Eyelid issues are relatively common as well. By lubricating lenses of the eye via blinking, the eyelids play a key role in visual health. Therefore, disorders that affect it will need to be dealt with immediately. When a disorder is caused by weakening of muscles which control eyelids, the professional may recommend surgery as the best option to tighten the eyelids. This returns them to correct position.
Not every visual problem is caused because of old age. There are conditions that arise in childhood or adolescence. Crossed eyes and lazy eye are a few examples but which can be corrected with glasses. If the condition is extreme, the best option would be surgery.
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